He passed many sweeping reforms as well as laws to maintain stability in marriage and to raise the birth rate in Rome, making adultery illegal, offering tax incentives to families with over three children and penalties for childless marriages. Marble statue of Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus, who became one of a triumvirate of rulers after the death in. Romes first emperor, Augustus, the adopted son of Julius Caesar, has probably had the most lasting effect on history of all rulers of the classical world. Augustus took great personal concern in the arts and was a personal patron of many artists. Married initially to Cornelia (one daughter, Julia), then to Pompeia, alas to Calpurnia. Appointed dictator for ten years in 47 B, for life on 14 February 44 BC. The famous public Roman baths were constructed under Augustus by his second-in-command, Agrippa, and the poet Virgil composed his epic the Aeneid. Gaius Julius Caesar(100-44 BC) Gaius Julius Caesar was born on 12 July 100 BC in Rome, son of Gaius Caesar and Aurelia.
In his famous inscription Res Gestae Divi Augusti (The Deeds of the Divine Augustus) he claims to have restored or built 82 temples in one year. Julius Caesar was assassinated in 44 BC and replaced by his heir, Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus (Octavian) who ruled alongside Mark Antony. An ambitious building program was initiated in which Augustus completed the plans made by Julius Caesar and then continued on with his own grand designs. The peace which Augustus restored and kept (the Pax Romana) caused the economy, the arts and agriculture to flourish. The era of Augustus' reign was a golden age in every respect. Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus (23 September 63 BC 19 August AD 14) was the first emperor of the. At the Battle of Phillipi in October 42 BCE, the forces of Brutus and Cassius were defeated by those of the Second Triumvirate forcing both assassins to kill themselves. From Robert Miller only 62 steps back to Augustus Caesar. Having cleansed Rome of the 'bad blood' of their opposition, the Second Triumvirate then turned their attention to Caesar's assassins. Exactly which of the three was most responsible for the killings is disputed by ancient and modern writers alike with some claiming Octavian innocent and others ascribing to him the most bloodshed. Gaius Julius Caesar ( IPA: gaius julius kaisar ), July 12 or July 13, 100 BC March 15, 44 BC) was a Roman military and political leader and one of. Their first order of business seems to have been the systematic killing of any political rivals and supporters of Caesar's assassins. Together with another supporter of Caesar, Marcus Aemilius Lepidus, Antony and Octavian formed the Second Triumvirate in October of 43 BCE. Having cleansed Rome of the 'bad blood' of their opposition, the Second Triumvirate then turned their attention to Caesar's assassins.Īfter Julius Caesar's assassination in March of 44 BCE, Octavian allied himself with Caesar's close friend and relative, Mark Antony.
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